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The Province of Ontario
From the Ottawa-St. Lawrence
Rivers to the Manitoba border, Ontario stretches some 1,200 miles,
and embraces an area of over 412,000 square miles-more than half again as
large as Texas. It is Canada's second province in size, and within its
vast area are thriving cities and sleepy villages, mighty waterways and
quiet lakes disturbed only by the splash of beavers.
Ontario is without
peer for the tourist or sportsman. Among so many attractions it is
difficult to single out anyone spot more than another, or name any as
outstanding for game or fish. Innumerable lakes, rivers, and streams have
made the Province unsurpassed for fishing. Hunting, especially in the
north, is another sport in which Ontario is continent famous.
Travel is second nature in Ontario
where there is one car for each five persons. For them and the more
than ten million tourists who visit Ontario each season, 70,000 miles of
highway lead the way to diverse topography, climate, and ways of life.
Excellent roads transverse the southern portion of the Province, and even
in the almost virgin north improved highways exist.
One of Ontario's most important
traffic arteries is the Queen Elizabeth Way, linking Toronto, Niagara
Falls and Fort Erie (Buffalo). This highway takes the driver into the
historic and attractive Niagara Peninsula. Points of interest near here
include the world's largest hydroelectric plant at Chippewa, the mammoth
Welland Ship Canal which joins Lake Erie and Lake Ontario, the
incomparable, world renowned Niagara Falls, and the Alexander Graham
Bell Homestead in Brantford, scene of the invention of the
telephone.
From Trenton to Kingston, Highway 33
forms an interesting bypass for travellers, with a fine, smooth ride along
Lake Ontario. Off shore, from Kingston to Prescott, lie the world-famous
Thousand Islands, stretching for more than 50 miles along the broad St.
Lawrence River. Accessible by highway, the islands are also traversed by
leisurely boat cruises. The Thousand Islands bridge is open all the year,
day and night.
Scenic Bruce Peninsula, where the
bluffs on Georgian Bay are in sharp contrast with the sandy shores of Lake
Huron, may be reached from the "Blue Water Highway." Stretching from
Wallaceburg to Orillia, this road carries the motorist through a breeze
blown land of inescapable charm. Sarnia, with near-by Point Edward,
is one of Ontario's busy Great Lakes ports. At Wasaga Beach, the
motorist may drive on a 100 foot wide bed of pure white sand. Three
provincial highways merge at Orangeville, a picturesque highland district
and a famous trout fishing area. Midland, centre of Huronia, and
nearby Penetanguishene are home ports of the "30,000 Island" steamers of
Georgian Bay; and a few miles east is Port McNicoll, terminus for the
C.P.R. Great Lakes steamships. This section of the bay is one of Canada's
best fishing grounds. Near Midland is the famed shrine of the Jesuit
Fathers.
To the north lies Parry Sound, on a
high rampart overlooking the harbour, the centre of the "30,000 Island"
region-renowned resort area. Farther north are the French and Pickerel
Rivers and Lake Nipissing, famous for its pickerel, bass, and lake trout,
and accessible via Highway 69.
Algonquin Provincial Park comprises
nearly 3,000 square miles of the wildest bush and lake country in Ontario,
no shooting is allowed here, but the fisherman may find Utopia among its
hundreds of lakes and streams. Excellent hotels and camps are to be found
in this unspoiled region. Game roams at will so motorists must drive with
care on the excellent highway that traverses the park.
A vacationer's paradise is the high
altitude 1,000-square-mile Muskoka Lakes district, one of the most famous
summer resort areas in the Dominion. Some 14 golf courses, woodland
trails, gigantic rocks to climb, swimming, sailing, and dancing draw the
vacationer here. An interesting drive is to Port Carling where the canal
locks lift boats and cruise steamers from the Muskoka Lake level to the
higher waters of Lakes Rosseau and Joseph.
In the near-by Lake of
Bays region, a delightful steamship cruise or a novel one-mile overland
ride on the shortest railway in the world awaits the tourist.
To the southeast lie the Kawartha
Lakes, popular summer resort area, and farther north are the Halliburton
Highlands, game and fish country with over 500 named lakes scattered
about.
The Trans-Continental Highway passes
through the Temagami Provincial Forest and skirts the lovely Lake
Temagami. In this 4,000,000acre wonderland the tourist may fish,
hunt, swim, camp or canoe. Ontario had the honour of completing the,
last link in the 4,195-mile highway, the Dominion's coast-to-coast
automobile road. The section between Hearst and Geraldton offers
unsurpassed views of untouched areas, joins the fabled Temagami forest and
the Nipigon country, areas with special appeal for the big game hunter,
camper, or vacationist. In Lake of the Woods, Rainy River, Red Lake
and Dryden areas, the angler finds some of Ontario's best fishing waters;
and the hunter, deer, bear, and a variety of smaller game. Although moose
still inhabit many areas of the North, hunting is not permitted and·
sportsmen are limited to use of the camera only at present.
Tourist
attractions in Ottawa, the Dominion capital, and Toronto, the Provincial
capital, are set forth below.
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Toronto
TO THE WORLD,
Toronto is synonymous with conventions, churches, music, and sport.
To the Canadian motorist, the city measn entertainment, recreation and
shopping.
Toronto is highly
sports conscious. Yacht races, baseball, football, soccer, softball,
lacrosse, tennis, badminton and horseracing are featured each in season.
Winter sees important league hockey games several nights a week.
There are 32
golf courses, and three race tracks having spring and fall meets.
Sunnyside Amusement Park, boardwalk and swimming pool attract thousands.
In the summer there concerts and light opera.
Musts for
sightseers are Casa Lorna, a towering old-world castle with tunnels and
secret stairways; the Provincial Parliament Buildings; the University of Toronto; and the head office of
the Canadian Bank of Commerce, tallest building in the British
Commonwealth, from which a fine view is obtained.
Connected with
the University is the Royal Ontario Museum.
Other attractions are the Toronto Art Gallery, and the new Sigmund Samuels
Gallery of Canadiana in the impressive Archives Building, in Queen's
Park. The new subway opened March 31, 1954.
For the
historical minded: Old Fort York with its original buildings and restored
ramparts, Old Trinity Church and St. James' Cathedral.
Annually, the city is host to upwards of three hundred conventions.
The Canadian National Exhibition, is
held in late August and early September. The
Royal Winter Fair, in the fall, has grown to international
importance.
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